Defusing currency crises: Empirical evidence from emerging market -economies

Joseph Michael J Aguinaldo, Fordham University

Abstract

The behavior of policy and state variables is compared between episodes of defused and full-blown currency crises for 22 emerging-market economies. Currency crises are identified by an index of exchange market pressure derived from a monetary model of exchange rate determination. Using graphical tools, non-parametric statistical tests and logit estimation, this paper finds no evidence of expansionary fiscal or monetary policies prior to full-blown currency crises. It also finds that in an environment of declining output, rising unemployment and high inflation, currency intervention is ineffective in defusing a currency crisis and that, in a crisis situation, contractionary monetary policy is effective in stabilizing the exchange rate.

Subject Area

Finance

Recommended Citation

Aguinaldo, Joseph Michael J, "Defusing currency crises: Empirical evidence from emerging market -economies" (2000). ETD Collection for Fordham University. AAI9955959.
https://research.library.fordham.edu/dissertations/AAI9955959

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